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Benefits of limeπŸ‘πŸ‘ŒπŸ˜

 



Limes: A Citrus Fruit with Powerful Benefits

Nutrition


Benefits


Uses


Side Effects


Bottom Line


Limes are sour, round, and bright green citrus fruits.


They’re nutritional powerhouses — high in vitamin C, antioxidants, and other nutrients.


There are many species of limes like the Key lime (Citrus aurantifolia), Persian lime (Citrus latifolia), desert lime (Citrus glauca) and kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix).


Each of these species has unique characteristics. For instance, the Key lime is smaller, more acidic, and more aromatic than the more common Persian type.


In the United States, Persian limes are the most commonly available type.


Because limes are loaded with nutrients, they may help boost your immunity, reduce heart disease risk factors, prevent kidney stones, aid iron absorption, and promote healthy skin.


This article provides an overview of the nutritional benefits of limes, as well as their uses and potential side effects.                        Lime nutrition facts

Though small, limes are loaded with nutrients — particularly vitamin C.


One whole, medium lime (67 grams) provides (1Trusted Source):


Calories: 20


Carbs: 7 grams


Protein: 0.5 grams


Fat: 0.1 grams


Fiber: 1.9 grams


Vitamin C: 22% of the Reference Daily Intake (RDI)


Iron: 2% of the RDI


Calcium: 2%% of the RDI


Vitamin B6: 2% of the RDI


Thiamine: 2% of the RDI


Potassium: 1% of the RDI


Limes also contain small amounts of riboflavin, niacin, folate, phosphorus, and magnesium.


SUMMARY


Limes are high in vitamin C, providing over 20% of your daily needs. They also contain small amounts of iron, calcium, vitamin B6, thiamine, potassium, and more.


Health benefits of limes


Eating lime fruit or drinking lime juice provides a variety of health benefits.


Good source of antioxidants


Antioxidants are important compounds that defend your cells against molecules called free radicals. In high amounts, free radicals can damage your cells, and this damage has been linked to chronic conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and many types of cancer (2Trusted Source).


Limes are high in active compounds that function as antioxidants in your body, including flavonoids, limonoids, kaempferol, quercetin, and ascorbic acid (3Trusted Source, 4Trusted Source).


May boost immunity


Limes are high in vitamin C, a nutrient that may help boost your immune system.


In test-tube studies, vitamin C helped increase the production of white blood cells, which help protect your body against infections and disease (5Trusted Source).


In human studies, taking vitamin C helped shorten the duration and severity of colds (6Trusted Source).


Also, vitamin C could help wounds recover faster by reducing inflammation and stimulating collagen production. Collagen is an essential protein that aids wound repair (7Trusted Source, 8Trusted Source).


Besides vitamin C, limes are also a great source of antioxidants, which help strengthen your immune system by defending cells against free radical damage (2Trusted Source).


Could promote healthy skin


Limes have several properties that may promote healthy skin.


First, they’re high in vitamin C, which is necessary to make collagen, a protein that keeps your skin firm and strong. A medium lime (67 grams) provides over 20% of the RDI for this nutrient (1Trusted Source, 9Trusted Source).


For instance, one study in over 4,000 women found that those who ate more vitamin C had a lower risk of wrinkles and dry skin as they aged (10Trusted Source).


Second, limes are high in antioxidants, which may help combat age-related skin changes.


Oxidative stress is a condition resulting from an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants in your body. It can lead to signs of premature aging.


A mouse study found that drinking a citrus drink positively affected some of these signs by reducing wrinkles and increasing collagen production, for example (11Trusted Source).


May reduce heart disease risk


Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide (12Trusted Source).


Research shows that limes may reduce several heart disease risk factors.


For starters, limes are high in vitamin C, which may help lower high blood pressure, a major risk factor for heart disease (13Trusted Source).


Also, vitamin C may protect against atherosclerosis — a disease in which plaque builds up in your arteries, making them too narrow (14Trusted Source).


An animal study found that feeding rabbits lime peels and juice helped slow down the progression of atherosclerosis (15Trusted Source).


May prevent kidney stones


Kidney stones are small mineral crystals that are often painful to pass.


They can form inside your kidneys when your urine is very concentrated or when you have high levels of stone-forming minerals, such as calcium, in your urine (16Trusted Source).


Citrus fruits like limes are high in citric acid, which may prevent kidney stones by raising levels of citrate and binding stone-forming minerals in the urine (17Trusted Source).


One study found that people who ate more citrus fruits had a significantly lower risk of kidney stones (18Trusted Source).


Increases iron absorption


Iron is an essential nutrient needed to make red blood cells and transport oxygen around your body.


Low blood iron levels can cause iron deficiency anemia. Signs of iron deficiency anemia include fatigue, trouble breathing during exercise, paleness, and dry skin and hair (19Trusted Source).


People on a vegan or vegetarian diet are at a greater risk of iron deficiency anemia, as plant-based products contain a form of iron that isn’t as well absorbed as the iron from meat and other animal products (20Trusted Source).


Foods high in vitamin C, such as limes, may help prevent iron deficiency anemia by improving the absorption of iron from plant-based foods.


For instance, one study in people following a vegetarian diet found that drinking a glass of lemonade (8.5 ounces or 250 ml) alongside a plant-based meal increased iron absorption by up to 70% (21Trusted Source).


May lower your risk of certain cancers


Cancer is a disease characterized by abnormal cell growth.


Citrus fruits have compounds that have been linked to a lower risk of certain cancers (22Trusted Source).


In particular, flavonoids — which act as antioxidants — may help stop the expression of genes that promote cancer progression (23Trusted Source).


What’s more, test-tube studies indicate that citrus fruits may suppress the growth or spread of colon, throat, pancreas, breast, bone marrow, lymphomas, and other cancer cells (3Trusted Source, 24Trusted Source, 25Trusted Source, 26Trusted Source).


SUMMARY


Limes may help improve immunity, reduce heart disease risk factors, prevent kidney stones, aid iron absorption, promote healthy skin, and lower your risk of certain cancers.

How to use limes

There are endless ways to use limes inside and outside your kitchen.

They’re valued for their juice and the floral aroma of their zest — which is one reason why they’re considered a staple ingredient in Southeast Asian and Mexican cuisine.

In other parts of the world — like India — limes are often pickled to increase their shelf life and then added to dishes for a flavor boost.

Lime zest and juice are common ingredients in desserts and baked goods, such as Key lime pie, cookies, and ice cream.

This citrus fruit can also be used in savory dishes and to add flavor to both alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages.

Outside your kitchen, limes are used as a natural cleaning agent and to neutralize odors. Some studies show that they have antimicrobial properties (27Trusted Source, 28Trusted Source).

Lime juice can be mixed with vinegar and water and used as a surface spray for a non-toxic cleaning option.

Limes are available at grocery stores — often found next to lemons and other citrus fruits. Choose the citrus fruits that feel heavy for their size, are bright in color, and have minimal discoloration.

SUMMARY

There are endless ways to use limes inside and outside your kitchen. They add flavor and zest to your meals and can be used as a natural cleaning agent.

Potential side effects

Limes are generally safe to consume with little to no side effects.

However, if you’re allergic to other citrus fruits, avoid limes as they can cause food allergy symptoms, such as swelling, hives, and breathing difficulties. If this occurs, seek medical help immediately.

Additionally, some people may experience acid reflux from eating limes or drinking the juice due to its acidity. Other digestive symptoms may include heartburn, nausea, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

Limes are very acidic and best enjoyed in moderation. Eating many limes can increase your risk of cavities, as the acid in limes — and other citrus fruits — can erode tooth enamel (29Trusted Source).

To protect your teeth, be sure to rinse your mouth with plain water after eating limes or drinking the juice.

In some cases, applying limes directly to your skin can make it more sensitive to the sun’s UV rays and cause inflammation. This is known as phytophotodermatitis (30Trusted Source, 31Trusted Source).

SUMMARY

Limes are generally safe to eat, drink, and touch, but some people may have an adverse reaction to eating them or applying them to their skin.


The bottom line


Limes are high in vitamin C and antioxidants — both of which may offer health benefits.


Eating limes or drinking the juice may improve immunity, reduce heart disease risk factors, prevent kidney stones, aid iron absorption, and promote healthy skin.


Avoid limes if you’re allergic to citrus fruit.Still, for most people, these citrus fruits are a healthy and versatile addition to a balanced diet — so try incorporating limes into your recipes to reap their impressive health benefits.


Limes deserve to be in the limelight. They originated in Southeast Asia, and their potential uses go far beyond fish tacos and cocktail garnishes. You might be surprised by the many unique ways that limes can be used to benefit your health.


1. Sweet benefits


As natural health approaches become more and more popular in today’s culture, limes will likely play an increasing role in the treatment that doctors recommend. Scientists are researching ways to incorporate limes into medicines and herbal formulas.


2. Sickle cell solution


Sickle cell anemia is a condition that causes the bone marrow to produce misshapen, sickle-shaped red blood cells. It can cause chronic fatigue as well as painful episodes, called crises, which can affect the chest, joints, or lower back.


3. Keep your heart in lime


Antioxidants keep your arteries healthy, and healthy arteries are essential for carrying blood from your heart to the organs of your body. A new studyTrusted Source conducted on rabbits reveals some interesting results.


Lime peel and lime juice contain antioxidants that slow down the process of atherogenesis, the buildup of plaque on artery walls. Try getting more lime juice in your diet with this delicious grilled shrimp recipe.


4. Kaffir limes fight harmful bacteria


The same study also found that the Kaffir lime, a bumpy-skinned lime grown in India and other regions of Southeast Asia, fights bacteria. One specific type of well-known bacteria this lime fights is E. coli, which causes food poisoning.


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